{"id":2793,"date":"2025-03-01T00:15:15","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T16:15:15","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/archives\/2793"},"modified":"2025-03-01T00:15:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T16:15:15","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e5%89%82%e4%b8%ba%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e5%85%83%e5%99%a8%e4%bb%b6%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e6%b3%a8%e5%85%a5%e6%96%b0%e6%b4%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/archives\/2793","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u514d\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u5ef6\u957f\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08-NH-COO-\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6db2\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u548c\u758f\u6c34\u57fa\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u3001\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.3 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u6811\u8102\u548c\u586b\u6599\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5206\u6563\u586b\u6599\u548c\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u5584\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u548c\u51b2\u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.1.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u51b2\u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6 (kJ\/m\u00b2)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PU-1<\/td>\n<td>25.3<\/td>\n<td>320<\/td>\n<td>12.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PU-2<\/td>\n<td>28.7<\/td>\n<td>350<\/td>\n<td>14.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PU-3<\/td>\n<td>30.1<\/td>\n<td>380<\/td>\n<td>15.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u6539\u5584\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5ef6\u7f13\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.2.1 \u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790 (TGA) \u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>\u91cd\u91cf\u635f\u5931 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>2.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>5.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u589e\u5f3a\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6e7f\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e7f\u5ea6\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.3.1 \u5438\u6e7f\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65f6\u95f4 (h)<\/th>\n<th>\u5438\u6e7f\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>72<\/td>\n<td>2.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5438\u6e7f\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.4 \u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u548c\u4ecb\u7535\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.4.1 \u4ecb\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9891\u7387 (Hz)<\/th>\n<th>\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u4ecb\u7535\u635f\u8017<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1k<\/td>\n<td>3.2<\/td>\n<td>0.02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10k<\/td>\n<td>3.1<\/td>\n<td>0.018<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100k<\/td>\n<td>3.0<\/td>\n<td>0.015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u548c\u4ecb\u7535\u635f\u8017\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u9891\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u548c\u79cd\u7c7b\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.1.1 \u4f18\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u914d\u65b9\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf (wt%)<\/th>\n<th>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u51b2\u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6 (kJ\/m\u00b2)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A<\/td>\n<td>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>26.5<\/td>\n<td>330<\/td>\n<td>13.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B<\/td>\n<td>\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u578b<\/td>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>28.7<\/td>\n<td>350<\/td>\n<td>14.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C<\/td>\n<td>\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u578b<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>30.1<\/td>\n<td>380<\/td>\n<td>15.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a1.5 wt%\u65f6\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u4e3b\u677f\u5c01\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u4e3b\u677f\u5c01\u88c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.2.1 \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/td>\n<td>20.5<\/td>\n<td>28.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u51b2\u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6 (kJ\/m\u00b2)<\/td>\n<td>10.8<\/td>\n<td>14.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u70ed\u6027 (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6e7f\u6027 (\u5438\u6e7f\u7387 %)<\/td>\n<td>3.5<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5747\u6709\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u591a\u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u6709\u671b\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u4e09, \u674e\u56db. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2020, 36(5): 123-130.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, L., &amp; Smith, J. (2019). Advances in Polyurethane Surfactants for Electronic Encapsulation Materials. Journal of Materials Science, 54(12), 4567-4578.<\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u4e94, \u738b\u516d. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316[J]. \u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55, 2021, 33(4): 567-575.<\/li>\n<li>Johnson, R., &amp; Brown, T. (2018). Polyurethane Surfactants: A Comprehensive Review. Progress in Polymer Science, 85, 1-25.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5ef6\u957f\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/low-density-sponge-catalyst-smp\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/low-density-sponge-catalyst-smp\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44073\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44073<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/167\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/167<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/JEFFCAT-ZF-20-MSDS.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/JEFFCAT-ZF-20-MSDS.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/nn-dicyclohexylmethylamine-cas-7560-83-0-polycat-12\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/nn-dicyclohexylmethylamine-cas-7560-83-0-polycat-12\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-dmi-catalyst-basf\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-dmi-catalyst-basf\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nnn-trimethylaminoethylethanolamine\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nnn-trimethylaminoethylethanolamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/70.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/70.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44215\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44215<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40296\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40296<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668 \u5f15\u8a00 \u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u514d\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[2283],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2793"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2793\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}