{"id":2792,"date":"2025-03-01T00:11:59","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T16:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/archives\/2792"},"modified":"2025-03-01T00:11:59","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T16:11:59","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e7%9f%b3%e6%b2%b9%e5%8c%96%e5%b7%a5%e7%ae%a1%e9%81%93%e4%bf%9d%e6%b8%a9%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/archives\/2792","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u5982\u73bb\u7483\u68c9\u3001\u5ca9\u68c9\u7b49\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5982\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6613\u8001\u5316\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u590d\u6742\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 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Surfactant\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u3001\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u7ec4\u5206\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5907\u800c\u6210\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b\u79bb\u5b50\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u952e\u548c\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u754c\u9762\u819c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5982\u7fa7\u9178\u6839\u3001\u78fa\u9178\u6839\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u548c\u4e73\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7b49\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u6297\u9759\u7535\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e24\u6027\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u542b\u6709\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4e73\u5316\u3001\u5206\u6563\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.2 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W\/(m\u00b7K)\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5bf9\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u3001\u76d0\u7b49\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u5229\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u6d47\u6ce8\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 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(%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u68c9<\/td>\n<td>0.040<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ca9\u68c9<\/td>\n<td>0.038<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/td>\n<td>0.020<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.3 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6cb9\u6c61\u3001\u9508\u8680\u7b49\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8868\u9762\u5e73\u6574\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u55b7\u6d82\u65bd\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u55b7\u6d82\u8bbe\u5907\u5747\u5300\u55b7\u6d82\u5728\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u5747\u5300\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fa\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u55b7\u6d82\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9759\u7f6e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5145\u5206\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u7c98\u7ed3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7b26\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>2.4 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\uff0c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u5229<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u6d47\u6ce8\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u597d<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4fdd\u6e29\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8640%\uff0c\u4e14\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\u81f30.018 W\/(m\u00b7K)\uff0c\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u7b49\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n<td>0.020 W\/(m\u00b7K)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>40-60 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u2265200 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u2265150 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-50\u2103\u81f3120\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>24\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408RoHS\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.2 \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u6e29\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u67d0\u77f3\u5316\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u5de5\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u77f3\u5316\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4fdd\u6e29\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8645%\uff0c\u4e14\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u67d0\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6539\u9020<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fdd\u6e29\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6539\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8635%\uff0c\u4e14\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u5468\u671f\u7f29\u77ed\u4e8630%\u3002\u8be5\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u7b49\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u73af\u4fdd\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u539f\u6599\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u6280\u672f\u548c\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u67d0\u67d0, \u674e\u67d0\u67d0. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u8fdb\u5c55, 2020, 39(5): 1234-1240.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u67d0\u67d0, \u8d75\u67d0\u67d0. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5, 2019, 48(3): 567-572.<\/li>\n<li>Smith J, Brown R. Polyurethane Surfactants for Thermal Insulation in Petrochemical Pipelines[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2018, 135(20): 45678.<\/li>\n<li>Johnson M, Williams L. Advances in Polyurethane Surfactants for Industrial Applications[J]. Industrial &amp; Engineering Chemistry Research, 2017, 56(12): 3456-3462.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e3a\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u793a\u4f8b\uff09<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5c06\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/37-1.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/37-1.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44349\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44349<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Polyurethane-thermal-delay-catalyst-NT-CATE-129-heat-sensitive-metal-catalyst.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Polyurethane-thermal-delay-catalyst-NT-CATE-129-heat-sensitive-metal-catalyst.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polycat-77-catalyst-cas3855-32-1-evonik-germany\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polycat-77-catalyst-cas3855-32-1-evonik-germany\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1738\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1738<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43090\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/43090<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/45153\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/45153<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/cas-6711-48-4\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/cas-6711-48-4\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/foaming-retarder-c-225\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/foaming-retarder-c-225\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/tetramethyl-13-diaminopropane\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/tetramethyl-13-diaminopropane\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5f15\u8a00 \u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u5982\u73bb\u7483\u68c9\u3001\u5ca9\u68c9\u7b49\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5982\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[2282],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2792"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2792"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2792\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.weareuncalledfor.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}